Charles Hagerty No Comments

Feathering the Nest? Update Your Insurance

Consumers spend billions on their homes. Home improvement
projects tallied to a whopping $280 billion in 2005, according to research from
the Joint Center for Housing Studies at Harvard University. The center forecasts
that home renovations will grow at a steady 3.7% rate annually through 2015,
after inflation.

What shouldn’t be lost in the excitement of adding a
bedroom, finishing a basement or updating the kitchen is your financial
security. The risk management and insurance tools available through your
Trusted Choice® insurance agent are indispensable when you’re renovating.

Be aware that home renovations add to the risks you’re facing
as a homeowner, including injuries to family, contractors and delivery workers;
fire, theft, and vandalism; and water damage. What’s more, know that you must
protect yourself from financial liability for anything that goes wrong.

It’s imperative that your homeowners and umbrella
insurance coverages are set up correctly before, during and after your
renovation project. The time and paperwork required may seem a distraction when
you’re eager to upgrade an older home, install an energy efficiency retrofit,
or renovate a rental property. But it’s every bit as important as buying the building
materials or choosing the contractor.

Before renovations start: Require
contractors to provide proof of insurance for workers compensation and
liability coverages. Your insurance agent can guide you on how to do this and
what to ask the contractor to provide.

Workers compensation insurance pays for medical and
rehabilitation expenses (and covers lost wages) if workers are hurt on the job.
Workers who are injured in your home can sue you or claim damages from you if
the contractor they work for does not have adequate coverage. (By default your
homeowners and umbrella liability policies can become their insurance coverage,
an unwelcome development for those who pay the premiums and do the claims
paperwork.)

If you need to move out during construction, notify your
agent so you can be certain that you have proper coverage for a temporary
residence such as a hotel or rented home.

Recognize that building code upgrades and market changes
may change the standard to which your renovated home is held. For example, home
alarm systems have become popular, so you may wish to add one during your
renovations. It may add to the renovation cost, but can make your home safer
and earn a homeowners insurance discount. Such decisions are generally best
considered before the project starts.

During construction: With the added risks—such as
construction accidents, fires due to power tools and open utility lines, and
strangers in the house who may be tempted to steal your property or your
identity—you may want to consider temporarily increasing homeowners and/or
umbrella policy limits and/or changing the deductible.

After the project is finished: Home improvements can increase the
market value and replacement cost of your home. Your agent can guide you to
proper insurance coverage levels for homeowners and umbrella policies. At that
time, you may want to also ask about guaranteed replacement cost coverage for
your homeowners policy.

The renovated or expanded space in your home may fill up
with new furniture, exercise equipment, electronics, and appliances. Track
those purchases with receipts and a written or electronic home inventory.
Additionally, check the coverage in your homeowners policy for personal
property, as this may need to be adjusted as well.

Talk to your insurance
agent to be sure your home is properly insured at all stages of a home
renovation project.

TLIG is a local Trusted Choice®
agency that represents multiple insurance companies, so it offers you a variety
of personal and business coverage choices and can customize an insurance plan
to meet your specialized needs.

You can visit TLIG online at www.tligins.com
or call us at (434) 582-1444.

Charles Hagerty No Comments

Small Businesses: Don’t Let Business Risk Share Your Home

The diversification of the U.S. economy over the past generation has meant that millions of Americans have started their own businesses. Americans still chase the dream of being their own boss by starting their own business—and the trend has picked up because of hiring slowdowns and spikes in corporate layoffs.

Small businesses are the biggest driver of job growth, generating 60 to 80 percent of net new jobs annually over the last decade, according to the U.S. Department of Commerce. Small firms employ half of U.S. workers.

And the sole proprietor is alive and well: In 2005, there were six million firms with employees but a whopping 20.4 million firms who had no employees other than the owner, according to the Small Business Administration.

Of all small businesses, 52 percent are home-based. That means millions of Americans are earning their business income where they live. But business owner beware: Don’t expect homeowners insurance to cover business risks.

Business insurance offers protection from liability and property risks. Often these coverages are combined into a package policy called a BOP or business owner’s policy. Millions of small and mid-sized business owners purchase or renew their BOP every year.

Typically, a BOP includes the following coverages:

Property insurance for buildings and contents of the business.

Home-based business might not need coverage for their property, since it’s already insured against risks of fire, lightning and windstorm. But if there are additional risks to the structure because of the presence of business operations, those won’t necessarily be covered by homeowners insurance. Your insurance agent can help determine if a special endorsement or a separate policy are most appropriate.

Home-based businesses might not have adequate coverage through homeowners insurance because homeowners policies often have “sub-limits” restricting coverage for business property. For instance, the homeowners policy may cover business property, but typically only up to $2,500 while it is “on premises” and up to $500 while the property is “off premises.”

One example of inadequate coverage was a home-based retail cosmetics/personal care business that kept $20,000 of inventory in a garage that caught fire. The inventory was covered only up to the sub-limits of the homeowners policy. Another instance: Coverage would be limited to the “off premises” limit of $500 if a laptop computer valued at $1,500 that is stolen while the business owner has it away from home.

Property insurance for buildings and contents of the business.

If there are additional structures on a residential property where the homeowner operates a business, those won’t necessarily be covered by homeowners insurance. For example, a detached garage that serves as a small-engine repair shop would not be covered by homeowners insurance; that business owner would need a policy endorsement to gain coverage.

Business interruption insurance.

This protects against loss of income resulting from a fire or other covered event that disrupts the business. This coverage can also include the extra costs a business shoulders while it works from a temporary location. A fire in a home can be double trouble for a home-based business.

Liability insurance.

This protects the small business for legal responsibility for the damage it causes to other people or entities. Liability insurance is usually priced according to the risk of the industry in which the business operates. A business that manufactures toys, for example, faces different risks than a consulting firm. Liability insurance shields a business and its employees if they cause bodily injury or property damage.

Not included in a BOP are professional liability coverage, automobile insurance, workers compensation,
medical insurance and disability insurance. All can be covered with separate policies.

TLIG is a local Trusted Choice® agency that represents multiple insurance companies, so it offers you a variety of personal and business coverage choices and can customize an insurance plan to meet your specialized needs.

Visit us online at www.tligins.com or call us at (434) 582-1444.

Charles Hagerty No Comments

Flood Insurance: What It’s All About

Just seven years ago, Hurricane Katrina pounded the Gulf coast of the United States, wiping out
more than 250,000 homes.

That massive storm painfully brought to public awareness the fact that flood damage is not covered
by homeowners insurance.

Many consumers were unaware that, even though their homes were ruined in the hurricane, they were
not insured since they lacked flood insurance. Insurance against flooding
(rising water) is different from insurance against driven rain or leakage,
which often are covered. Since that time, tens of thousands of Americans have
purchased flood insurance for the first time.

Three perils—fire, lightning and windstorms—are traditionally covered by homeowners property
insurance. Flooding is excluded from homeowners coverage, as floods tend to be
catastrophic in nature causing widespread damage in a geographic area. Private
insurers are not able to absorb all that risk.

Hurricanes get a lot of attention, but big storms are not the only cause of floods, nor are
floods limited to coastlines. In fact, flooding is the nation’s most common and
frequent natural disaster, according to federal officials.

Flood insurance first came about after the federal government was called upon to bail out communities.
As the nation grew after World War II, flood-damaged communities turned to the
federal government for disaster relief and rebuilding assistance. In the 1960s,
Congress sought a more proactive system, and in 1968 created the National Flood
Insurance Program (NFIP).

This community-based insurance mechanism requires municipalities to adopt and
enforce flood-abatement measures. In order to join the NFIP, it must adopt a
program of corrective and preventive measures for reducing future flood damage
(including zoning and building requirements). Flood insurance is available only
to consumers in communities that have joined the NFIP.

The National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) is part of the Federal Emergency Management Agency
(FEMA). It provides flood coverage to homeowners and renters as well as
commercial building owners. Coverage is provided through Trusted Choice®
independent agents as well as through other insurance agents.

Flood insurance may not just be desirable for homeowners, it may be required. For example, mortgage
lenders are legally bound to require consumers buying a house in a high-risk
flood zone to have flood insurance.

Consumers owning or renting property in low- or moderate-risk flood areas can buy flood insurance,
and may be eligible for a lower-cost preferred risk flood policy.

Flood insurance protects against losses to buildings and contents (not the property on which
they sit). Coverage is in effect whether flooding results from heavy rains,
storm surge on the coast, melting of snow, blocked storm drainage systems,
levee or dam failure, or other causes. Waters must cover at least two acres or
affect at least two properties to be considered a flood for insurance purposes.

Residential flood insurance provides as much as $250,000 of coverage for dwellings for 1-4
families, and as much as $100,000 for contents. Commercial property owners can
get up to $500,000 of insurance for the building and the same amount for
contents. Condominiums also can be insured.

Unlike homeowners insurance, flood insurance has a waiting period. The NFIP sets a standard
30-day waiting period before flood coverage goes into effect (except for
lender-required flood insurance, if more insurance is required because of a
flood map revision, or if existing coverage is being increased upon renewal).

TLIG is a local Trusted Choice®
agency that represents multiple insurance companies, so it offers you a variety
of personal and business coverage choices and can customize an insurance plan to
meet your specialized needs.

You can visit TLIG online at www.tligins.com
or call us at (434) 582-1444.

Charles Hagerty No Comments

Love Your Valentine’s Day Gift? Insure It!

It’s Valentine’s Day, and thoughts of people everywhere turn to … jewelry.

About one of four Americans buys jewelry, spending $2,000 per year on average, and industry
experts expect jewelry sales to grow by at least 5% annually through 2025.
Those who don’t buy shiny things for Valentine’s Day may prefer other types of
valuables, such as electronics, artwork, antiques, wine and furs. All totaled,
Valentine’s Day gifts will tally approximately $17 billion of retail sales in
2008.

Whatever the purchase, American consumers should take steps to safeguard and insure their
valuables. Homeowners insurance generally covers valuable and precious items
such as jewelry, but they usually have limits.

Typically policies restrict the dollar amount of coverage for individual valuable items ($1,000 is
a typical maximum), as well as “sub-limits” that constrain coverage for certain
categories of possessions (all the jewelry in the house, for example) to a
certain dollar amount (say, $10,000).

What’s more, most homeowners insurance policies cover “named perils” such as fire, lightning, and
windstorm. That will exclude many events that create financial losses. Note,
for example, that “my five-year-old dropping my engagement ring in the toilet
and flushing” is not a named peril.

To cover such circumstances—or other situations that the insurance industry has dubbed
“mysterious disappearance” —you’ll need a valuable articles personal property
endorsement (also called a “floater”) on your homeowners contract. Some
homeowners insurance carriers also sell stand-alone valuables policies.

Need to know what’s best to protect your beloved Valentine’s Day gift? Ask your Trusted Choice®
insurance agent. He or she will need a copy of your receipt or bill of sale for
jewelry, furs, electronics and other valuable items.

With valuable items, two of the biggest snags that consumers run into at the time of a claim are
proving that an item is missing or stolen, and establishing a value for the
items. In fact, insurance carriers, when contacted for a claim, sometimes even
ask consumers to get a police report for the missing item, even if the loss was
not thought to be a theft.

Proving the value (termed “proof of loss”) of items is imperative when it’s time to file a claim.
Claims are simpler and faster for consumers when they have photos of valuable
items and collections; receipts or appraisal reports: and a written inventory.

Most valuables “floaters” or values policies can provide:

  • All-risks coverage, which covers mysterious disappearance as well
    as flooding or breakage.
  • $0 deductible, which means that the entire replacement cost of
    that engagement ring is covered.
  • Blanket coverage for groups of valuables such as jewelry, crystal,
    or fine arts.
  • “Scheduled” coverage (meaning that items are individually listed)
    for valuables.
  • Coverage for valuables purchased but not yet reported to the insurance
    agent or carrier.

Whatever is on your Valentine’s Day wish list or shopping list, protect it. It’ll help you love it even more. TLIG is a local Trusted Choice® agency that represents multiple insurance companies, so it offers you a variety of personal and business coverage choices and can customize an insurance plan to meet your specialized needs.

Visit us online at www.tligins.com or call us at (434) 582-1444.

Charles Hagerty No Comments

Does Volunteering Your Time Mean Volunteering Your Insurance?

Millions of Americans donate time—their most valuable asset—to
serve as a volunteer board member on non-profits, booster clubs, churches, PTAs
and civic organizations, just to name a few. The decisions these folks make can
have a dramatic impact on their respective organization—and not always for the
better. If a volunteer endeavor goes bad, would a volunteer board member have
coverage against a lawsuit under his or her homeowner’s policy?

Homeowners’ Insurance

The last thing volunteers want to consider is what would
happen if their favored organization file suit against them as a result of
their efforts. But it happens, and not infrequently. This does happen,
especially when volunteers make decisions that directly influence the finances
of an organization. Often, the only insurance these volunteers have to back
their efforts is a homeowner’s policy. Unfortunately, this policy may be of
little assistance.

The reason homeowners’ policies do not usually cover
liability stemming from actions as a volunteer is the nature of the claim. The
policy is designed to cover claims of “bodily injury,” such as someone slipping
on cracked pavement in your driveway; and/or “property damage,” such as accidentally
setting your neighbor’s house ablaze when burning some brush on a windy day.

Claims against board members do not usually involve
bodily injury or property damage. Rather, they involve bad decision-making that
results in financial loss to the organization, such as the decision to invest
in an IT system that turns out to be a debacle, costing the organization
tremendous time and money.

There is another problem. Homeowners policies do not
cover “professional services.” This is important to note, because board members
are often asked to serve in a capacity consistent with their profession. For
example, a church member who is a CPA may be asked to serve on the church’s
board as finance chairman. Even though he is not paid for his services, the
“professional services” exclusion under his homeowner’s policy would still
apply.

In addition to the above, homeowners policies do not
cover claims of personal injury unless this coverage is specifically added.
Personal injury insurance is added to the homeowner’s policy to cover claims
such as libel, slander, wrongful eviction, and false advertising.

What to Do

Events causing claims are unpredictable. While the
reasons shown above prove it’s unlikely, not all claims against volunteer board
members are excluded by a homeowners policy. Decisions to purchase personal injury
coverage and a personal umbrella policy will increase your ability to find
coverage for a suit against you.

The best method for insuring the actions of board members
is for the organization to purchase a directors and officers (D&O)
liability policy. These policies are relatively inexpensive for most
non-profits. Before volunteering, request information on the organization’s
D&O policy. The absence of this insurance leaves you at risk of having no
personal insurance to defend a suit brought against you by the organization and
should influence your decision to serve.

TLIG is a local Trusted Choice®
agency that represents multiple insurance companies, so it offers you a variety
of personal and business coverage choices and can customize an insurance plan
to meet your specialized needs.

Visit us online at www.tligins.com or call us at (434) 582-1444.

Charles Hagerty No Comments

Saving Money on Insurance: How Can It Be Done?

In the throes of an economic recession, millions of consumers today are cutting back on discretionary spending—and are even tightening up on the necessities. Now is an excellent time to review your insurance coverages with your independent insurance agent to find ways to cut costs while still protecting your family or business.

The premiums paid for insurance are a tremendous value. For instance, for the cost of several hundred dollars annually, a homeowners insurance policy provides a family with the means to rebuild its home and reimbursement for the cost of temporary housing should the home be destroyed in a fire.

To consider how to cut expenses, it’s helpful to take a step back. Consider anew what insurance premiums are paying for the transfer of risk. Insurance is a unique tool that allows consumers and business owners (through a financial transaction and a legal contract) to transfer risk from the consumer or business owner to the insurance company. If you transfer less risk—either by reducing the risk overall, or retaining more of the risk yourself—the insurance carrier will charge less.

Your insurance professional can help you consider two important questions if you want to cut costs on insurance:

1. What risks might I be paying to insure that I can assume myself?

The risk profile of a family or business changes over time. It’s important to share with your agent if the family or business situation has changed recently.

One thing that changes is the financial risk a family faces as children are born and grow. Parents of newborns face a lot of financial risk, since they face 18-plus years of raising that child and, for many, paying for a college education. Life insurance is the common way to protect against the risk of a parent dying while a child is in school. Yet, when the child graduates, a parent might reduce the amount of life insurance they own—and thereby reduce the amount of premium they pay. Inform your insurance agent if these changes are occurring for you.

For homeowners insurance policies, the first place to look to trim expenses is the deductible, which is the amount of money the policyholder must pay before the insurance company starts to pay a claim. The higher the deductible, the lesser the premium will be for the policy. A consumer with a $500 homeowners deductible can save as much as 25 percent by raising it to $1,000, reports the Insurance Information Institute. A policy with a higher deductible is less likely to have claims, in part because consumers that bear more risk tend to be more careful and have fewer claims.

Auto insurance customers can ask their insurance agent about whether they can save money on state-required PIP (personal injury protection) coverage, if applicable in your state. If you have already have health coverage, you may be able to keep only a minimum level of PIP—but it’s important to consider state requirements and whether your health insurance company will allow this.

2. Have I taken advantage of all the discounts offered?

The market for personal lines insurance is highly competitive. This has kept costs down: Homeowners/tenants insurance costs increased by about 17 percent between 1999 and 2008, compared with a 57 percent increase in the cost of repairing household items and a 50 percent increase in legal services, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Auto insurance carriers offer special programs that help consumers keep a lid on costs. Ask your insurance agent about discounts for having a homeowners and auto policy with the same carrier; for maintaining a claim-free record for consecutive years; for low-mileage drivers; and for young drivers who keep good grades.

For older vehicles, consider dropping collision coverage. Since auto insurance claims occur about once every 11 to 12 years, it may not be cost-effective to insure a vehicle that is worth less than 10 times the collision insurance premium. (In this case, the claim reimbursement likely would not exceed the premium minus the deductible amount.)  Ask your insurance agent what the cash value of your older vehicle is, to help you decide.

One caution: The slump in housing prices has tempted some consumers to cut the amount of insurance on their homes, but that’s a trap. Homeowners insurance should be based on replacement cost, not market value, and many homeowners are already underinsured. Replacement costs continue to grow steadily, year after year, regardless of market values. Your insurance agent can help you determine the proper amount of homeowners insurance for you.

Finally, agent also can help by shopping your insurance needs to a number of insurance carriers. If you haven’t done so in three years, now is a good time to ask if your policies can be reviewed to make sure your pricing is the most competitive available.

TLIG is a local Trusted Choice® agency that represents multiple insurance companies, so it offers you a variety of personal and business coverage choices and can customize an insurance plan to meet your specialized needs.

Visit us online at www.tligins.com or call them at (434) 582-1444.

 

Charles Hagerty No Comments

Prepare Your Home for Winter…NOW

Old Man Winter will soon be unleashing his full fury. Is your home ready for the onslaught of snow, ice and cold winds? If not, the time to prepare is now, before the first storm strikes and your home suffers significant damage from the freezing temps and winter conditions.

Typical homeowners insurance policies protect against winter-related disasters such as burst pipes, ice dams, wind and damage caused by the weight of ice or snow. But you can save yourself a huge headache and probably higher insurance premiums by acting now to head off these winter-caused damages.

Ice damming and bursting pipes are two costly hazards facing homeowners during the winter season. An ice dam is caused by the ice buildup at the lower edge of a sloped roof near the gutter. It starts when the interior heat of your home escapes through the attic and melts the snow or ice on the roof. The water runs down and refreezes at the roof’s edge. Over time, ice builds up and blocks water from properly draining off the roof. With no place to drain, the water seeps under the roof shingles and into your attic and the inside walls of your house, causing serve damage.

To avert ice damming you should keep your attic no more than 10 degrees warmer than the outside temperature and well ventilated. The cooler the attic the less likely that ice and snow will melt and refreeze on the roof. Also, keep your attic floor well insulated so the heat stays in the house instead of escaping through the roof. Insulation with a rating of R-30 is considered the minimum for an attic.

Bursting pipes also cause significant damage to homes. Frozen water increases pressure in pipes, causing the pipe to burst. Pipes located in attics, outside walls and crawl spaces are most susceptible to freezing in cold weather. To prevent bursting pipes take these preventive steps:

  1. Wrap exposed pipes with insulation. The more the better.
  2. Caulk cracks and holes in outside walls and in the foundation near water pipes.
  3. Open cabinet doors during very cold periods to allow warm air to circulate around the pipes.
  4. Leave faucets on at a slow trickle; use this step especially when the plumbing runs through unheated or exposed areas.

There are other things you can do to protect your family and home from injury or loss this winter. For instance:

  1. Be sure you have plenty of rock salt, sand, and snow shovels so you can remove snow and ice immediately and completely from the sidewalks on your property after a winter storm. Doing so will minimize your exposure to liability lawsuits filed by people who are hurt when they slip and fall on your property.
  2. Have your heating system inspected by a certified technician to ensure that it is working properly. Doing so could prevent more costly repairs and a couple cold nights.
  3. Check your smoke detectors to ensure they are working properly. Also, buy a carbon monoxide detector if you don’t already have one.
  4. Check and clean the gutters. Clogged gutters can contribute to ice damming and cause basement flooding when snow melts.
  5. Replace missing or worn roof shingles.
  6. Have your house’s chimney checked and cleaned, if necessary, to minimize fire hazard.
  7. Trim trees and branches away from your home. Ice, snow and wind can cause dead trees and branches to fall on your home.
  8. Drain and shut off outside water spigots.
  9. Keep the temperature inside your home no lower than 65 degrees. This step will help prevent freezing pipes.
  10. Repair broken stairs and banisters located outside. People need these more than ever when the sidewalks are slippery.
  11. Turn off portable or space heaters before going to bed or leaving your home.
  12. Never use heaters that burn kerosene or similar fuels in the home. They could ignite a fire and cause a build-up of carbon monoxide gases.
  13. Store combustible materials away from furnaces, fireplaces and portable heaters.

Contact TLIG today to make sure that your home is fully protected against everything that Old Man Winter will dish out this coming winter. We will review your homeowners insurance policy with you and will recommend any necessary additions to your insurance coverage.

TLIG is a local Trusted Choice® agency that represents multiple insurance companies, so it offers you a variety of personal and business coverage choices and can customize an insurance plan to meet your specialized needs.

Visit us online at www.tligins.com or call us at (434) 582-1444.

 

Charles Hagerty No Comments

The Special Risks of Hurricanes and Floods

The end of summer seems to be peak time for natural disasters. Often, Labor Day weekend newscasts include stories about a hurricane, flood, tornado or wildfire happening somewhere in the United States.

Those who are dealing with the crises created by natural disaster need more than news coverage—they need insurance coverage. There are significant risks presented by natural disasters, which not only threaten homes and businesses but also endanger the health and lives of people in their paths.

Nowhere is the value of insurance more apparent than with natural disasters. But consumers must make decisions on important issues in order to insure their homes and possessions from the financial risk of hurricanes and floods:

Hurricane deductibles. June through November is hurricane season in the United States. Many remember the disastrous 2005 hurricane season in the south, when insurance companies paid an estimated $41 billon for 1.7 million claims for damage to homes, businesses and vehicles in six states from Hurricane Katrina, according to the Insurance Information Institute. The Katrina disaster, combined with Hurricanes Rita, Wilma and Dennis, led to more than $57 billion of insured losses and 3.3 million insurance claims.

In recent years, insurance carriers have begun requiring homeowners to have a “hurricane deductible” where permitted by state insurance law. Designed to help insurers manage the significant financial risk they carry when paying thousands of claims in one geographic area, hurricane deductibles apply to damage solely from hurricanes.

Hurricane deductibles range from one to 5% of a home’s insured value. Coastal areas may be higher. The deductible is “triggered” based on the circumstances stated in the homeowners insurance policy language. For example, a 2% hurricane deductible for a home valued at $200,000 means that the homeowner would pay the first $4000 (2% x $200,000) of damage from a hurricane.

Like most insurance coverage, premiums are higher with a lower deductible. Policyholders may have the option of a traditional dollar deductible (such as $500 or $1000) in some states, although that’s not typically offered in higher-risk coastal areas.

Flood insurance. Flood damage is specifically excluded by homeowners and renters insurance policies. Flood insurance coverage, though, is available through independent insurance agents as a separate policy from the National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP), a federal insurance mechanism. In the 1960s, taxpayers often had to “bail out” flood victims, and Congress created the NFIP to make flood insurance available in communities that adopted floodplain management laws to reduce flood damage.

Today, NFIP insurance covers up to $250,000 for the structure of a residential property and $100,000 for contents. Premiums start at $348 for that coverage for a residential property and its  contents. Some insurance carriers offer additional flood insurance (called “excess coverage”) above the basic policy limits or for people whose communities do not participate in the NFIP.

In 2008, a survey by the Insurance Information Institute found that 17% of Americans have a flood insurance policy. The national flood program reported that the average flood claim amounts to $33,000.

Hurricane deductibles and flood insurance are two insurance decisions that consumers might want to double-check.

TLIG is a local Trusted Choice® agency that represents multiple insurance companies, so it offers you a variety of personal and business coverage choices and can customize an insurance plan to meet your specialized needs.

Visit us online at www.tligins.com or call us at (434) 582-1444.

 

 

Charles Hagerty No Comments

When You Can’t Come Home: What Does “Loss of Use” Coverage Actually Cover?

Your homeowner’s insurance policy will pay to repair damage to your home caused by a fire, windstorm or other covered cause of loss. But when you and your family incur expenses for moving out while repairs are made, who picks up the tab?

An often-overlooked but essential function of your homeowner’s policy is “additional living expenses” (also called “loss of use” or “Part D”) coverage. Additional living expenses coverage will pay the necessary increase in living expenses required to maintain your family’s current standard of living while the house is being repaired. Examples of expenses typically covered include the cost of hotel, food bills in excess of normal grocery/restaurant bills, cooking supplies and the cost of moving property into storage.

The good news is that payment for these expenses usually does not stop if the policy expires. Rather, they will continue to pay until the limit is used up, the home is repaired to a habitable state, or you permanently relocate.

The bad news is that many homeowners erroneously believe that the policy covers 100 percent of additional living expenses until the home is habitable. Realistically, very few policies do this. In most cases, home insurance companies place a limit or cap on loss-of-use payments. For example, many homeowner policies will only offer loss-of-use coverage as a percentage of the limit of insurance carried on the dwelling; 20 percent is common. Others may specify a flat dollar amount.

Usually, a covered loss must occur for any insurance dollars to be paid for additional living expenses. The one exception is if your home is not accessible due to civil authority or government mandate triggered by nearby damage. For example, in 2009, wildfires in California triggered mandatory evacuations that prevented tens of thousands of homeowners from going home. If homes in close proximity to yours are burning, there’s a chance the government will close roads and/or prevent you from entering your property even though it has not yet suffered a direct loss. In this situation, additional living expense payments are often limited to two weeks.

Homeowners who receive additional income by renting a portion of their home should also pay close attention to the Part D limit. This limit also applies to replacing lost rental income while the damaged house is being repaired.

Here’s the important question: How do you know if your policy’s Part D limit is sufficient? The trouble is that important factors are variable. For example, how do you know how long you will be out of your house? Building codes and permits cause rebuilding efforts to proceed slowly in many parts of the country. Calling a local building contractor to gain some idea is a good start but there is no exact prediction.

Further, how do you know what expenses you will incur? According to Hotels.com’s 2009 hotel price index, the average hotel room in the U.S. costs $115 per night! Add this and other expenses to a lengthy, unpredictable repair schedule and the possibility of eclipsing your Part D policy limit before your home is habitable could become a serious problem.

The last thing you want to hear is that your loss-of-use coverage has run out before you can go home. Fortunately, a professional insurance agent understands these exposures and can help you weigh your options, including those that may increase your loss-of-use coverage limit.

TLIG is a local Trusted Choice® agency that represents multiple insurance companies, so it offers you a variety of personal and business coverage choices and can customize an insurance plan to meet your specialized needs.

Visit us online at www.tligins.com or call us at (434) 582-1444.

 

 

Charles Hagerty No Comments

“When a tree falls, and there’s nothing there to stop it, does it cost you money?”

Trees can be the reason your property is so valuable. They can keep your utility bills low and give the kids something to do outside. For all their positives, trees can also be the reason why you need to call your Trusted Choice® insurance agent.

Whether it’s typical seasonal conditions, a freak windstorm, or any number of other reasons, trees and branches fall. Sometimes, they fall onto things, causing significant damage to property. Factor in the cost of paying a contractor to remove the tree, and you could be shelling out some serious cash. The question is how much of that cash will your homeowners insurance pay?

Upon or following an inspection, your insurance company may require that a specific tree be maintained or removed because of the risk it poses to your property. Failure to comply with such a requirement could nullify coverage if that specific tree damages your home.

Typical homeowners insurance policies include coverage for falling objects. Therefore, damage to your home caused by the tree is covered up to your policy limit. This coverage applies regardless of who “owns” the tree. Stated differently, the coverage applies regardless of whether or not the tree is standing on yours or someone else’s property.

If a falling tree damages your home, it’s important you file a claim with your homeowners insurance company even if you believe it was a neighbor’s negligence (such as failure to maintain or remove the tree) that’s to blame for the damage. The truth is that property laws vary by jurisdiction and some neighbors may be uncooperative; if you choose to forgo filing a claim, it could prove more costly to you in the end. Your claims adjuster will investigate and, if there are signs of negligence on part of a neighbor, proceed accordingly.

It may cost thousands of dollars to pay someone to remove fallen trees from your property. Whether or not insurance coverage is available to help with this cost first depends on where the tree was standing and why the tree fell. In this situation, “ownership” of the tree does become a factor. If you “own” the tree (meaning it is standing on your property), removal is covered if it is felled by one of the following perils: wind, hail, or the weight of ice, sleet or snow.

If the tree damaging your property fell from a neighboring property, removal is covered if it is felled by the perils listed above as well as fire, lightning and several others specifically listed in the policy.

Most homeowners policies limit coverage for this cost to a stated amount—typically $500 maximum per tree, $1,000 maximum for all trees felled during the loss. Coverage applies only if the fallen tree damages a covered structure (such as your home or a detached garage) or blocks a driveway or a ramp designed to assist the handicapped. The coverage does not apply to a tree that simply falls into the yard.

Coverage for the Tree Itself

We’ve discussed what your homeowners policy will cover for damage caused by a tree as well as coverage for the cost to remove the damaged tree from your property. Next is a question frequently asked by true landscape lovers: Will the policy pay for the tree itself?

This question is important because many people invest significant money and time into landscaping. A typical homeowners policy will cover damage to trees, shrubs and plants up to 5% of your policy’s dwelling limit—this is the limit of insurance shown for your actual home. However, the maximum amount available per tree, shrub or plant is $500.  This coverage will only apply if the tree, shrub or plant is damaged by one of the following perils: fire, lightning, explosion, riot or civil commotion, vandalism or malicious mischief, vehicles (other than your own) or aircraft, and theft.

Damage to Your Car

Sometimes the branch spares the home but not your car. If your car is damaged by the tree, look to your auto insurance policy. Damage by falling objects is covered by comprehensive (sometimes called “other-than-collision”) coverage.

Trees are a very common concern for homeowners insurance companies due to the range of damage they can cause your property and the related expense. A call to TLIG will help you learn more on the risk and cost associated with trees and your home.

TLIG is a local Trusted Choice® agency that represents multiple insurance companies, so it offers you a variety of personal and business coverage choices and can customize an insurance plan to meet your specialized needs.

Visit us online at www.tligins.com or call us at (434) 582-1444.